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scientific-problem-selection

This skill should be used when scientists need help with research problem selection, project ideation, troubleshooting stuck projects, or strategic scientific decisions. Use this skill when users ask to pitch a new research idea, work through a project problem, evaluate project risks, plan research strategy, navigate decision trees, or get help choosing what scientific problem to work on. Typical requests include "I have an idea for a project", "I'm stuck on my research", "help me evaluate this

22,981stars2,751forksUpdated 7/24/2026
Data Science & ML#decision-making#research#ideation#science#strategy

Security Assessment

Safe(98/100)
Security Score98/100

About scientific-problem-selection

The scientific-problem-selection skill is a conversational framework that helps scientists choose, refine, and troubleshoot research problems and make strategic project decisions. It is based on Fischbach & Walsh's "Problem choice and decision trees in science and engineering" (Cell, 2024), and it addresses the high-stakes challenge of deciding what to work on and how to navigate obstacles, decisions that shape years of a research career.

The skill offers three entry points: pitching a new idea to work it up, sharing a problem in a current project to troubleshoot, and asking a strategic question to navigate a decision tree. Each path uses short-summary-then-detail prompting to establish shared understanding before going deeper. It then routes to a set of referenced sub-skills documented in bundled files: intuition pumps for ideation (making experiments systematic, spotting technology limitations, the "I can't imagine" test, static-versus-dynamic thinking, platform building, and "dogs that don't bark"), risk assessment, optimization/success metrics, parameter strategy (fix one variable, let others float), decision-tree navigation, adversity response, and problem inversion. It also flags common ideation traps such as the "truffle hound" of over-specialization.

Target users are academic and industry scientists and engineers, especially in biology and chemistry, at the ideation, troubleshooting, or strategic-planning stage. Typical requests include "I have an idea for a project," "I'm stuck on my research," "help me evaluate this project," and "what should I work on." The skill is purely advisory guidance with no code execution or system access.

FAQ

What is this skill based on?

It is a conversational framework based on Fischbach & Walsh's paper "Problem choice and decision trees in science and engineering" (Cell, 2024).

How do I start using it?

Choose one of three entry points: pitch a new project idea, share a problem in a current project to troubleshoot, or ask a strategic question to navigate the decision tree. The skill then asks for a short version followed by more detail.

Which fields is it most suited to?

It is oriented toward biological and chemical sciences, framed around perturbing a system, measuring it, and analyzing data, though the ideation and decision-tree methods generalize to other research and engineering domains.

What sub-skills does it include?

Intuition pumps for ideation, risk assessment, optimization/success-metric definition, parameter strategy, decision-tree navigation, adversity response, problem inversion, and integration/synthesis, each detailed in bundled reference files.

Does it run any code or access my systems?

No. It is advisory, conversation-driven guidance with no code execution, file manipulation, or external access.

All Files

11 files
references/01-intuition-pumps.md12.2 KB
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references/04-parameter-strategy.md14.1 KB
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references/07-problem-inversion.md5.5 KB
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SKILL.md10.9 KB
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references/02-risk-assessment.md12.8 KB
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references/05-decision-tree.md3.2 KB
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references/08-integration-synthesis.md5.3 KB
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LICENSE.txt10.0 KB
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references/03-optimization-function.md17.7 KB
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references/06-adversity-planning.md4.6 KB
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references/09-meta-framework.md16.1 KB
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Install scientific-problem-selection

Download and extract the skill files to your .claude/skills/ directory.

Quick Setup:

  1. Copy the skill folder to .claude/skills/
  2. Claude will automatically detect and use the skill

Repository

anthropics/knowledge-work-plugins

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